Friday, February 25, 2011

Dancesport Gowns: Making a Circle Skirt Pattern

I am doing this from memory, so hopefully I will get it right...

We will make a pattern for one 1/2 of the circle

1) Get 3.5 yards of 60" muslin.
2) Find the center on the long side
3) Fold the piece in 1/2 so that you have a square. We will call the "1st Fold"

4) Fold the top edge diagonally down to the "1st Fold" forming a triangle

5) The "1st Fold" forming the left side of the triangle is 60 inches long

6) Use a ruler and permanent marking pen to mark 60" from the folded point at the top of the triangle to many points across the widest part of the triangle

7) Cut the excess fabric off in an arc connecting the dots
8) Now we need to calculate how much to cut out from the top of the triangle. These instructions assume that you are cutting a skirt for a drop waisted dress. Measure your hips loosely - so if they are actually 39", the measurement should be around 40". If you have already cut the bodice of the dress and fitted it (assuming that it has points at the bottom), measure across the bodice at the top of the points and double the number. Now go to a radius calculator, like http://www.datedial.com/datCircle_Solver.asp. Enter the waist size into the "Circumference" field, and click the "Solve others" button. The "Radius" number is the one we're looking for. Measure from the top of the triangle down to several places below the "radius" distance and mark it with a permanent marker. This means that if the length of the triangle is 60", and your waist is 40", then the radius is 6.4" and the length of the skirt will be 60 - 6.4 = 53.6" (which is pretty long)

9) Cut in an arc along the dots
When you open the muslin template you will have a perfect 1/2 circle to use as your pattern for cutting the circle skirt. You may wish to have a slightly narrower skirt (as I do), and trim the "sides" to reduce the hem width a bit. This will make more of a cone shape than a full circle.

NOTE: For a dancesport gown I found that a full circle skirt is too full, and just trimming the sides to narrow it didn't work as well as I would have liked, so I made these modifications.

- Measure the hip circumference (40" in the example above) and multiple by 3 for 120". This will now be the circumference of the inner circle.
- The radius of this circle is 19.1. The length of the skirt will now be 60 - 19.1 = 40.9
- Once the pattern is cut, your 1/2 circle pattern will actually be 120/2 = 60. Since we only need 40/2=20, I just folded back the fabric to leave me with that measurement. The only reason for not cutting it is so I can reuse this pattern with different waist/hip measurements.

Purple Dancesport Gown: Making the Bodysuit

Just started my new gown. This project began when I found some uber cheap pink sparkly chiffon at Joann Fabric,, & ended up with a trip to Spandex House in New York City where I bought some purple sequined fabric. I only have about 2 weeks to make this dress before my next competition, so wish me luck!

Just as an aside, my serger croaked, so these directions all show sewing seams, then trimming them before binding the seam with a zig-zag stitch. If you own a serger then you can do it all in one step.

1) Cut 2 pieces of fabric that are about shoulder width and a little longer than the distance from your shoulder to crotch. Mine is around 30 inches long. IMPORTANT If you have 2-way stretch fabric, make sure that they stretch will go around the body. Even if it is 4-way stretch, sometimes it stretches in one direction more than the other, so make sure the stretchier part is going around the body
2) With the "right sides" of the fabric together (even spandex has a right side, or just one you prefer) pin the shoulders, leaving just enough room at the center for your head to fit through. Don't forget to make the shoulders slope slightly along the natural body line.

3) Pin the sides leaving enough for your arms to fit through.

4) Baste the seams where you have pinned.

5) Now comes the fun part - leaving the garment inside-out, try it on and start pinning. Pin where it needs to be narrow at the waist and where it needs to be at the underarm. Keep pinning (be careful not to stick yourself) until you seem to have a good fit.

6) Remove the garment and use a ruler to adjust the pins so that they are placed evenly. Baste.

7) Repeat steps #5 and #6 until you have a good fit.

8) Because the bodysuit will be attached it to the dress and you will be stepping into in through the neck (unless you want to try making a snap crotch), we now need to widen the neck hole and make sure that your hips will fit through the waist. And better to do it at the basting stage! Put some thought into how the final neckline will be cut, because the dress and bodysuit need to be cut exactly the same. Mine is going to be a shallow V in the front and a deep V in the back, but I am only going to cut the minimum amount to be able to get my bum through. So carefully cur the neck hole a little larger, & keep testing it until it's just large enough. Adjust the waist if you can fit through.

9) Stitch the seams (using a stretch-type needle) with a very long stitch and stretch the fabric a little as you go. If the seams are too tight the threads are likely to break if they get stretched. Be sure to sew the shoulder seams from the neck outward, and the side seams from the top down.

10) Trim the seam allowance to about 1/4 inch, then bind the seam with a zig-zag stitch.

11) Now it's time to put in the bra. I tried using the sew-in cups for making bathing suits, and I just couldn't get the right fit. So I started buying inexpensive strapless bras from Walmart and removing the boning from the sides. They have nice structured cups (you don't want a soft cup), and have the added bonus of a rubberized band that sort of sticks to you and doesn't have any straps to cut off. For some dumb reason this time I bought a regular bra because I wanted pink. In retrospect since it won';t show through and I;'m the only one who will ever see the inside, who cares? Not only doesn't it have the rubberized bad (so I can feel it shifting), but the entire thing is constructed from some sort of foam material that was a nightmare to sew through.

Anyway, wear the bra as you normally would, and put on the bodysuit right-side-to. Without stabbing yourself (not easy!) pin the bra to the bodysuit. On the sides be sure that the pins are to the front of the seam & not the back (because later we will stitch the bra band into the bodysuit seam).

12) Unhook the bra & remove the bodysuit. Baste the bra in. If there are straps, now is the time to cut those off, then use a zig-zag stitch to attach it to the bodysuit. Depending on the fabric the bra is made of, the stretch-type needle may or may not work. If the thread starts to break or the bobbin thread bunches up, try using a sharp-type needle.

13) Trim off band on either side so that it comes to the edge of the seam allowance.

14) Stitch over the band on either side along the existing seam (return to a stretch-type needle)

15) Try it back on to see if it's snug enough so the girls won't slide out the bottom. If necessary, baste it a little tighter and restitch.

16) Bind the seam with a zig-zag stitch.

17) Cut a piece of fabric for the crotch. You can use a pair of panties as a template.

18) Put on the bodysuit right-side-to, pull down the back so it just cups under your butt, and place a pin there to mark the spot

19) Remove the bodysuit and use a ruler to get the pin centered on the back

20) Mark the center of the crotch

21) Place the crotch onto the back, right sides together, just over the pin and baste.

22) Stitch a straight seam over the baste line


23) Cut a notch out at the seam line for your seam allowance (we'll trim the legs later) and bind the seam with a zigzag stitch

24) Put the bodysuit back on, pull the crotch forward between your legs, and put a pin to mark where it needs to be stitched

25) Remove the bodysuit, turn it inside-out, and center, pin and baste the crotch front to the bodysuit front. Try it on again to make sure it's in the right place.

26) Repeat steps #22 and #23 for the crotch front.
27) Try on the bodysuit and mark with pins where to trim the leg holes. Remove and trim both legs
28) Put a piece of 1/4" elastic around your upper thigh. Adjust until snug, and pin. Do the same for the other thigh. In case your 2 thighs are different sizes, mark them so you can tell the right from the left.

29) Zig-zag the elastic loops closed. You may need to use a needle other than the stretch-type needle.
30) Pin one elastic into the inside of one leg hole.
31) To make the pinning easier, imaging a clock face on the leg hole and on the elastic band. Pin 12 o'clock to 12 o'clock, then 6 o'clock to 6'oclock. Then continue alternating opposite sides to keep it even.

32) Baste the elastic to the leg. To make this easier, I actually put my leg through the elastic so that I can pull it up and get enough tension on it that the fabric lays smoothly on the elastic between the pins.
33) Turn the elastic under once, and pin again using the same pinning method. Zig-zag stitch the leg. Only pull the elastic tight enough to smooth the fabric over it. If you pull it too tight you can stitch the elasticity out of it. Repeat with the other leg.
34) OK, we're as far as we can get with the bodysuit. Time to start the dress.

Thursday, February 24, 2011

Love My Sample Book!

While JoAnn Fabric is great for street wear projects, when it comes to dance wear their fabric selection is limited. Don't get me wrong, you're still going to need JoAnn's for all of your notions, but unless you live near NYC you'll need to go online for fabric.

So when the envelopes full of swatches started to pile up, I finally got organized. Fortunately most of the New York stores send their swatches stapled to a sheet of letterhead (including Spandex House, my favorite!), and for those that don't you can just staple the samples to a piece of paper with the store's contact information. Then I bought some top-load poly sheet protectors from Walmart, slipped each page into one, and put them together into a loose-leaf binder that I already had. I was also able to put my Swarovski & Preciosa crystal sample sheets from Dreamtime Creations (another favorite) into the book.

It's great being able to find everything in one place!

By the way, as long as I mentioned the Swarovski & Preciosa crystals, I really suggest buying some sample pages if you plan to do a lot of stoning. The charts are clear so that you can see what the color will really look like with your fabric behind it, and the charts have size samples as well. Soooo much better than spending a lot of money on stones that looked great on your computer screen and being disapointed when they finally arrive.

Wednesday, February 23, 2011

Old Projects: Tru Toys & Sports - Christmas Village 2010



The tinker toys are Sculpey & tiny pieces of painted wire; the drum sticks are pieces of toothpick; the barbie & tinker toy boxes have miniaturized (basically unreadable) pictures of the real box labels

Old Projects: Trevor's Tweets-n-Tails - Christmas 2009

Too bad a lot of these pix came out so badly
In retrospect I wish I had put some bird poop (paint of course!) on the piece of newspaper at the bottom of the cage
Some sand in the paint gave the cinder blocks a more natural look
 
the fish are held up with wires - the aquarium (not shown) was from the same plastic as the windows

The kennel fence was a nylon mesh bag from a garlic or something like that

Old Projects: Brittany's Bouttique - Christmas Village 2008

Finally - I seem to have remembered to show the size of these puppies



trying to get all of the teeny-tiny little hangers the same size wasn't easy!

Old Projects: Brandon's Bistro - Christmas Village 2007





The hinges are so tiny they're hard to find after you make them!

Painted flagstone walkway

The chairs and table are made from screen door patches with wire legs, the umbrella pole is a toothpick

Thought I was going too go blind making the silverware!


The valance is held up with a bit of wire framing
The window "leading" was tiny strips of electrical tape

Old Projects: Lyn's Lily Pad - Christmas Village 2006


Top view - roof detail done with end of a nail file - horizontal lines of bricks done with kitchen knife, vertical edges of bricks made with an Exacto blade


Plant detail - flowers are centers from tiny purchased fabric flowers